Contouring reflective plates along a curved strip using the intensity integration technique: Experimentation and simulation

Abstract

The intensity integration technique (IIT) is one of the simplest intensity-based image processing techniques used to determine the deformation field of a reflective specimen (1D or 2D) under loaded conditions. It works on the energy conservation principle. The total quantity of light that
falls on the specimen, before and after loading it, is assumed to be the same, and hence, the integrated (cumulative) intensity is used as a correlation parameter to find the change in position of any point from one state to the other. Because the cumulative intensity is unidirectional, it is simple to apply IIT on the one-dimensional object. This work aims to apply IIT on the curved strip to find the deformation field of centrally loaded clamped plates along that stripe. The experimental results are compared with the numerical solution. Simulation is done to mimic the behavior of the several types of curved strips (grid pattern) at various positions for different loading conditions based on one-to-one mapping of finite element (FE) models with experimental images.