Current Trends in Ergonomic Innovations for Continuous Improvement in Different Work Fields

Abstract

Due to the constant technological evolution and social changes in industry, it is indispensable for ergonomics to adapt and effectively integrate new technologies. This review article aims to provide a detailed analysis of the latest developments in ergonomics, examining how the field is responding to the evolving needs of various industry sectors. For instance, in the medical field, 3D scanning and modeling technologies have been used to create prostheses; in design, pictograms have been developed to help agricultural workers in Africa work more efficiently; and in the workplace, artificial vision has been employed to study and reduce musculoskeletal disorders
and fatigue among construction company employees. Additionally, areas of opportunity are identified where ergonomics could have a significant impact, such as its application in studies of e-sports players. A total of 50 articles were reviewed and categorized in terms of ergonomics evolution, innovations in design, technology, work, health, and areas of opportunity. This literature review will serve as a guide for researchers in planning future projects.